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Ok Mechanics.....odd problem for you!

MercuryMercury Member Posts: 7,842 ✭✭✭
edited March 2015 in General Discussion
Ok, I have a 2003 Nissan Xterra. Always been very reliable, until recently. It recently started having to turn over a few times to start, and then I noticed it was barely cranking over.

Battery was barely a year old, and the terminals were clean and protected with terminal spray, so they had no corrosion. Tested the battery, it tested bad. Put the load tester on it, and it went to 8 volts instantly.

Put a new battery in it, ran fine for a few weeks. Then it started cranking slow again. I tested the alternator (again) and it checked fine (again). Vehicle runs fine when you disconnect it from the battery, and it is putting out 14V or so.

Now, it won't even turn over, battery appears to be full charged. I didn't have time to put the tester on it, but when you turn the key, nothing. The lights are super-bright, and it did nothing when I hooked up the jump box.

I'm leaning towards a bad starter at this point, OR maybe a bad alternator that stops working when it gets hot. I've had that happen before, and it is hard to figure out until it completely dies.

What do you think?

Oh.....another weird thing. With the car off, when I hooked up the battery terminals, it jumped a large spark! I know the car is drawing a little bit of current when it is turned off, but that was odd to me. Wondering if there is something somewhere that is shorting out, and killing the battery?


Merc

Comments

  • jltrentjltrent Member Posts: 9,344 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    quote:Originally posted by Mercury
    Ok, I have a 2003 Nissan Xterra. Always been very reliable, until recently. It recently started having to turn over a few times to start, and then I noticed it was barely cranking over.

    Battery was barely a year old, and the terminals were clean and protected with terminal spray, so they had no corrosion. Tested the battery, it tested bad. Put the load tester on it, and it went to 8 volts instantly.

    Put a new battery in it, ran fine for a few weeks. Then it started cranking slow again. I tested the alternator (again) and it checked fine (again). Vehicle runs fine when you disconnect it from the battery, and it is putting out 14V or so.

    Now, it won't even turn over, battery appears to be full charged. I didn't have time to put the tester on it, but when you turn the key, nothing. The lights are super-bright, and it did nothing when I hooked up the jump box.

    I'm leaning towards a bad starter at this point, OR maybe a bad alternator that stops working when it gets hot. I've had that happen before, and it is hard to figure out until it completely dies.

    What do you think?

    Oh.....another weird thing. With the car off, when I hooked up the battery terminals, it jumped a large spark! I know the car is drawing a little bit of current when it is turned off, but that was odd to me. Wondering if there is something somewhere that is shorting out, and killing the battery?


    Merc
    Yes
  • randomnutrandomnut Member Posts: 942 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    You could try unhooking certain things, starter, alternator; cab feed, until you lose the spark. Might narrow your choices.

    If the battery is good and still slow to start, I would lean towards the starter. Easy enough to check.
  • Brian98579Brian98579 Member Posts: 1,188 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I had a similar situation, with a mechanic who diagnosed by replacing parts. It finally turned out to be a worn out starter bushing, which allowed the armature to drag on the field coils.
  • Missouri Mule K30Missouri Mule K30 Member Posts: 2,092 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    Starter, bad ground, bad cable.
  • OakieOakie Member Posts: 40,565 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Sounds like a bad ground. Just for the heck of it, take a piece of wire and run it from the block to the body and see what happens. Oakie
  • fideaufideau Member Posts: 11,895 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Bad diode in alternator can cause battery drain.
    New battery, then starter, then voltage regulator on son's Bronco and it still went dead. New alternator finally fixed it. Even though it appeared to be working, it was killing the battery when not running anyway.
  • minitruck83minitruck83 Member Posts: 5,369
    edited November -1
    quote:Originally posted by Mercury

    Oh.....another weird thing. With the car off, when I hooked up the battery terminals, it jumped a large spark! I know the car is drawing a little bit of current when it is turned off, but that was odd to me. Wondering if there is something somewhere that is shorting out, and killing the battery?
    Merc


    Hooking the positive up last are we?
    jk. [:)]



    Starter dragging?

    "when you turn the key, nothing" No click? How bout shorting the starter terminals? Check the ignition switch and NSS. Did the "spark" kill the puter?
    I'm leaning toward the alternator though.
  • MobuckMobuck Member Posts: 14,163 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Might be a bad body/frame ground contact. I question ther "big spark" when re-attaching the battery cables. Sounds like you've got a significant power drain somewhere in the system. I'd suspect the alternator even though you said it charges.
  • chiefrchiefr Member Posts: 14,115 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Battery is good. You also say alternator is good. Alternator can be checked with volt/amp meter. Autozone will do for free.

    If not then:

    Check for solid ground between engine and battery terminal. Can shake check and Ohm it out.

    Let me tell you about starters. Consider the work the starter must do. Uses a small gear to turn a flywheel and cycle many times.
    The only real way to check a starter is to remove and tear it down. Most people just replace them. Believe me, I have seen starters do strange things and cause many misdiagnosis. Intermittent problems hint you have a starter issue.

    Last cause would be a short somewhere stealing electrical power such as an ignition switch.
  • perry shooterperry shooter Member Posts: 17,105 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    ok Big spark when hooking battery up equals Large drain on battery . Yes modern cars and trucks do draw SOME current when key is off BUT
    NOT large spark might take some time but remove one Fuse at a time to see which one changes large spark to very small spark and you will have found what circuit has the short
  • buddybbuddyb Member Posts: 5,395 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Sounds like starter problems.Maybe run an extra ground engine/frame,just to be sure.
  • notnownotnow Member Posts: 1,859 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    A friend of mine explained this to me. If you get enough ground-up, powdered copper in your starter, from age and wear, every time you turn the key you have current going everywhere inside the starter case. Like those Tesla lightning demonstrations you see on stage. Honestly, I'd start with the ground wire though.
  • john wjohn w Member Posts: 4,104
    edited November -1
    Check all your grounds and make sure there clean and tight. the common places are body to motor, battery to engine etc.
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