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Police shooting robbers who wear vests

allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
edited April 2002 in General Discussion
I am new to these forums and I imagine you guys discussed this already. I am talking about a few years ago two guys robbed a bank in California. They walked out in the streets. Both guys were wearing body armor and packing AKs and they had beau coup magazines. They were spraying serious ammo at many cops. The cops were completely baffled, they were trying to shoot it out with 9mm handguns, they were outgunned, lots of cops got shot. Finally the cops went to a sporting goods store and got some civilian M16s and shot down the bad guys. The cops then got the city to buy them a bunch of M16s as I recall, so they would not be "outgunned" again. Now, the police response seemed stupid, to me. I know how I would have handled this had it happened on a November day and had I been cruising through LA in my pickup. I would have stopped 3 or 4 blocks away from the mayhem, and gotten out my deer rifle,a 30-06 Oberndorf Mauser with a 2-7 scope on it. To have snuck up and taken out a bad guy standing in the middle of the street spraying wildly with an AK would have been pretty easy. I have twice the range of the bad guy and considerably more power and accuracy. I don't believe the vest could stop that round, even at 200 yards and even using hunting ammo. Tactically, I am saying that my deer rifle is superior to that dinky .223 round. Strategically, I think it is bad for law enforcement to want to address a situation like this by spraying auto or semi-auto fire around a city. That is fine for the bad guys, but risky for civilians and other law enforcment. It seems to me that the police lack an understanding of ballistics, among other things. Plus, you could buy 4 or 5 nice deer rifles for what one M16 costs, and you could put bolt action rifles in the trunks of a lot of police cars. Send these guys to the range 4 times a year and pay them a bonus.

"Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."

Comments

  • k.stanonikk.stanonik Member Posts: 2,109 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    Here we go again, i think its time for a vacation.
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    If you guys have beaten this topic to death and don't want to discuss it I'm sorry, like I said I'm new here. It seems like an interesting subject. k.stanonik I think it is chicken to not engage in the discussion but to make incomprehensibile insults instead.

    "Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."
  • Rob3448Rob3448 Member Posts: 171 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I think you are right a few rifles with 30-06 would not hurt. I would rather see my tax dollars going to buying that rather than m-16. Give the cops a clip with steel core ammo for there 9mm. Just paint that clip different so they know which one it is.

    "I have made it a rule never to smoke more than one cigar at a time."
    Mark Twain
  • travelortravelor Member Posts: 442 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I had a Police Officer friend tell me that when his unit tested the newest kevlar vests on the range, they found that .223 went right through EVERY shot.'Nuf said.

    keep lots of extra uppers for your ar..you can change often enough to keep the thing from over heating...what ever caliber fits the moment..~Secret Select Society of Suave Stylish Smoking Jackets~
  • k.stanonikk.stanonik Member Posts: 2,109 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    I did not mean that to be insulting, i am sorry if you took offense, everytime this subject comes up, the testosterone level rises and it become a discussion on what a supposed worthless round the 223 is. once again i am sorry if you took offense.
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Well, I must say that I didn't know the .223 would go through a vest so readily. I may have something to learn about this round. But I am also addressing the philosophy of whether law enforcement should try a lot of auto/semi-auto shots, or try for a single well aimed shot. It seems to me that the police commanders, rather than thinking this through, are adopting the tactics of the bad guys.

    "Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."
  • idsman75idsman75 Member Posts: 13,398 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    You make good points about tactics (auto vs. semi-auto). However, we must realize that these guys were engaged in combat on our city streets. Sometimes you have to be able to fire a few bursts off to keep the other guy's head down so that other members of your team can advance. It's called cover fire. I think that a semi-auto rifle and a bolt action both have their places in law enforcement. It is quite possible to take a single well-aimed shot with an M-16/AR-15 variant.

    SSG idsman75, U.S. ARMY
  • Richie RichRichie Rich Member Posts: 439 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I live in az and can remember watching this live. Those guys had no fear of the PD. They knew the cops had nothing to take them down and was not until the cops went to local gun shops and got bigger firepower and ammo did they have a affect on them. I do believe the rules are different now and they have 308's They look like hk's or clones.
    Rich

    Remember,"your woman may not find you handsome, But atleast she'll find ya handy". I love that show..............
  • competentonecompetentone Member Posts: 4,696 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    First, there are levels of body armor--what police oficers wear is mostly level 3A, which will stop most handgun rounds, but few rifle rounds; 3A will not stop .223.

    I think these CA shooters had "plate" (level 4) which can stop some rifle rounds; and I never heard the final report as to which rounds actually ended-up stopping these guys--I don't know if the rifles from the sporting goods store were what stopped them.

    And Allen,

    The problem with 30.06 (especially in a city) is if police have to shoot someone without any body armor. The round can go right through the bad guy, through most house walls, out the other side, ending up who knows where.

    The senario in CA you describe is the exception; it does not match most police situations which require shooting.
  • thesupermonkeythesupermonkey Member Posts: 3,905 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    Competentone,
    A few shots of frangible 308 should strip that armor right off, and won't over penetrate

    Don't worry about the bullet with your name on it, worry about the fragmentation grenade addressed 'To Occupant'.
  • n/an/a Member Posts: 168,427
    edited November -1
    The bad guys were heavily armored with a much higher level than the Cops. Frangible rounds would not "strip" the armour off. It didn't matter what caliber the Cops were shooting. Clue, if you shoot the bad guy multiple times in the body and it has little or no effect, go for the head. A .308, a .223, or whatever to the head would have ended this immediately.

    In fairness those patrol officers who had handguns were probably terrified as I would have been, and just tried to keep out of sight for the most part. This makes a great argument for an issued patrol rifle that has good accuracy up to at least 150 - 200 yrds. Precise fire would have ended it. After all the bad guys were not hiding.

    "We become what we habitually do. If we act rightly, we become upright men. If we habitually act wrongly, or weakly, we become weak and corrupt" - *ARISTOTLE*

    **Like Grandad used to say--"It'll feel better when it quits hurtin"
  • thesupermonkeythesupermonkey Member Posts: 3,905 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    SaxonPig,
    Cops aren't shooters?
    Oxymoron.



    Don't worry about the bullet with your name on it, worry about the fragmentation grenade addressed 'To Occupant'.
  • thesupermonkeythesupermonkey Member Posts: 3,905 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    Didn't the cops have shotguns and slugs? Wouldn't that best just about any level armor(short of an tank)?

    Don't worry about the bullet with your name on it, worry about the fragmentation grenade addressed 'To Occupant'.
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I guess in most situations you could have a problem with overpenetration with a 30-06. It just seemed unbelievable to me that as long as that shootout went on that one cop couldn't lean up against a building, or over the top of a patrol car, 225 yards away where the bad guy virtually couldn't see him, and nail those guys with a single well placed shot. One for the body and if it bounced off, get the head.A city as big as LA should have a lot of cops ready willing and able to make such a shot. I'm just a deer hunter and I bet I could do it. Or, if you are in close, hiding, shoot him in the damn foot with 9mm. What got me going on this incident was an incident that occurred about 10 yrs ago out in the Midwest. A guy was coming back from deer hunting with his son. He was driving down a country highway and he saw where a trooper was making a traffic stop. As he went by, he saw the trooper on the ground and the civilian reaching down for the trooper's gun. The guy pulled over and pulled out his .270. He saw the civilian checking the pistol and aiming the gun at the cop. He gave the guy one shot in the chest at about, I think it was 200 yards. That guy wasn't wearing armor. The trooper had already been shot one time, I can't recall if he lived. I realized upon reading that that a single well place shot, if you were in the right time and place, could still win the day, even in the modern world of uzis, AKs, and 15 shot Berettas.

    "Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."
  • badboybobbadboybob Member Posts: 1,658 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Supermonkey I have observed the same thing as SaxonPig. With few exceptions the LEOs shooting on the pistol range are at best mediocre shots, some are pee poor and a very few are good. I suppose it all has to do with training and PRACTICE.

    PC=BS
  • S&W ManS&W Man Member Posts: 208 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    agree with the ones of you stating that most cops cannot shoot well. There are many that can do great shooting and have the skill, but my expeiences with them tend to make me believe most of them do not have that skill. There are about six in this area, of the local and sheriffs departments, that can out shooot me and the rest don't come close. Granted I have qualified as Distinguished Expert, but I still believe the level of shooting I have seen in most local departments and most sheriff departments leave a lot lacking, however, I will NOT make that statement about our state police. They are good and have some of the highest quilification requirements in the nation. Most of them can outshoot me or give me a great match.

    Supermonkey, on body armor, level 3 and above will stop most all slugs. What it takes to penetrate them is a high level vest is a POINTED bullet. Almost all handguns, andd most shotgun slugs, use blunt bullets, that is why most all vests can stop them, most rifle calibers are pointed bullets and that is why they are so hard to stop, especially high velocity bullets. Almost no vest will stop most rifle bullets, and those capable of it are very bulky and heavy, most using plates in them that require AP type ammo to penetrate.

    The second admendment GUARANTEES the other nine and the Constitution!
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    S&W man, do you know whether a 30-06 with soft nose hunting ammo would get through a level 3 vest? It isn't exactly pointed, but it sure is going fast. It's heavy, too.

    "Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."
  • S&W ManS&W Man Member Posts: 208 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I saw a demo that used 165gn PSP 308 and 180gn PSP .30-06, and at 100yards they went thru level 3.(However, I don't think I would want to trust it to do it every time) It isn't that the psp is soft, it is the shape of the bullet that makes it effective. I have never seen a soft point put thru plate, that takes something hard. What allows Kevlar to be strong and yet lighter in weight is the fact it is NOT plate. I also saw that same Kevlar stop both a 44mag and a 50 AE at a distance of 3 feet. I also saw a CAST lead 200gn 30 cal bullet from a .30-06 go thru Kevlar at up to about 50 yards, beyond that it was stopped. That cast bullet was in a pointed configuration, not blunt. I think the reason that it could not penetrate at distance was the fact that as it slowed, it spread more on impact, but I don't know that as a true fact, just opinion.

    The second admendment GUARANTEES the other nine and the Constitution!

    Edited by - S&W Man on 04/24/2002 01:41:15
  • competentonecompetentone Member Posts: 4,696 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    The problem with higher-energy rounds--like those from rifles--is not only "stopping the bullet", but also dealing with the "blunt trama".

    One could make a soft vest (kevlar, or spectra--a polyethelene) which would "stop" a 30.06 bullet, but if the energy is not dissipated properly, the blunt trama from the impact can kill.

    This is also a problem with ballistic armored helmets; rounds can be stopped, but the energy from the bullet can rotate the head with enough force to cause death or severe injury.
  • whiteclouderwhiteclouder Member Posts: 10,574 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Welcome Mr. Griggs.

    Clouder..
  • imadorkimadork Member Posts: 147 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Here are some very informative websites about both the North Hollywood shootout and about body armor threat levels. See:

    http://www.snowcrest.net/marnells/officer.htm -- analysis of the shootout
    http://www.bulletproofme.com/ -- NIJ threat levels
    http://www.nlectc.org/txtfiles/selectapp2001.html -- NIJ guide to police body armor

    As shown in the above sites, Level IV plates defeat 30-06 AP ammunition, although they warn that such a bullet hits like a sledgehammer and can fracture the sternum easily. The company linked above also sells Level IIIA helmets with Level IV inserts, but they warn that a 30-06 AP bullet to the helmet is still lethal due to blunt trauma. It doesn't seem practical to wear a level IV vest everywhere either.

    As for the North Hollywood shootout, they killed one guy with a rifle shot to the head and the other guy shot himself. The gun shop mentioned above didn't supply the officers with M16's; I read a report on the shootout that said the store just gave them slugs for their patrol shotguns, which seems much more plausible than just handing out highly regulated assault weapons to panicked patrol officers.
  • austin247austin247 Member Posts: 375
    edited November -1
    It's SOP for most EMS services around here to treat officers shot in the vest as trauma patients. While the vest stops the round from penetrating, the impact is akin to being hit with a sledgehammer and the vest does nothing to lessen that impact. There have been situations where officers have been hit in the vest and thought they were just fine, only to die several hours later as a result of internal injury caused by trauma.

    Several years ago near Pleasonton, Tx, a "disgruntled" civilian called in a false 911 call then set up to ambush responding officers. Two deputy sheriffs and a state trooper were shot and killed. A fellow LEO friend of mine was on the Tx DPS swat team at the time. He was called to the scene, and told me later that the trooper was hit inside his patrol unit by a 7.62X39 round fired from a SKS. Even this "mild" rifle round penetrated the door of the patrol unit, the the left side of the vest, and exited by penetrating the right side of the vest.

    Our state legislature has now made it a felony for a convicted felon to be in possession of body armor. Of course, me and all my fellow LEO's are breathing easier now that we know no bad guys will be wearing kevlar when we confront them. It's bound to work. Since more and more gun control laws have gone into effect, it's become damn near impossible for violent felons to get their hands on guns (and if you believe this, give me a call...I have a nice beach house in Lubbock with a wonderful view of the ocean I'd like to sell you CHEAP).
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Yeah, I had also been thinking that a 30-06 upside any armor would put a pretty good whupping on the bad guy even if it didn't penetrate. One police officer I used to work with at EMS had been hit three times in the chest with a little semi-auto, it was a .380 I think. He had his vest on. It knocked him off the porch and right onto his *, and he was out of the fight. His partner took out the bad guy with his own pistol. Bill had several broken ribs and was kept in the hospital for 4 days on the heart monitor, he had bruising to the heart that was similar to a heart attack. So, when I saw those LA bandits taking so many 9mm? [I guess] hits and keep on going, I knew they had some serious armor. I was kind of thinking the 30-06 would get the attention of even the best armor. Thanks for the informed responses and the links, going to read those now.

    "Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Imadork, that is a very interesting review of the shootout, written by an LAPD officer. It sounds like a whitewash. He has nothing but praise for any of the officers. Three swat officers got to the scene quickly with .223s. Assuming they were hitting chest shots, once they realized the guys had armor on they then weren't good enough to make head shots and had to resort to lying on the ground and going for the legs. I dunno, that shootout still looks like it could have been handled better to me. I realize that this was a very unusual case, the bandits were risking their own lives, it almost sounds like a suicide pact. I tell you what, if they did leave that one guy to bleed to death, more power to them. I also believe that one guy got a head shot, it looked like he just dropped, on tv. Anyway, he is going along with my thinking to the extent of recommending equipping more officers with 9mm and .40cal rifles, urban rifles. I never heard of such rifles but I guess that makes sense in the urban setting.

    "Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."
  • nunnnunn Forums Admins, Member, Moderator Posts: 36,078 ******
    edited November -1
    Cops can't shoot? Maybe. Certainly true for some.

    I would say that being SHOT AT will often have a detrimental effect on anyone's marksmanship. Not too many of us can hit the X ring with bullets coming at us.

    Shotguns with slugs are the bane of armor. Even if it fails to defeat the armor, it will ruin the wearer's day.

    I did a very unscientific test of various police loads and body armor. Armor was wrapped around a big stack of newspaper that had soaked overnight and was sodden. The assembly was sat in a chair. Then we shot it from about 10 feet with different loads. We changed out the body armor when it no longer presented any place to shoot at that was not already shot. The armor was of varying levels, from IIA to IIIA.

    We would shoot and then check the paper bundle for blunt trauma.

    The .38 Special made a little dimple. The 9mm +P+ made a bigger dimple. The .40 made a still bigger dimple, but not as deep. The 12 gauge with 00 Buck made a dimple big enough to seriously injure the wearer.

    Then we shot the armor with a 12 gauge slug, the Foster type, not the modern sabot. It defeated the front armor panel. Then it penetrated about 10 inches of wet newspaper. Then it defeated the back panel. after that, it perforated the steel chair back and kept on going.

    I make it a point to always have a few 12 gauge slugs in easy reach.

    SIG pistol armorer/FFL Dealer/Full time Peace Officer, Moderator of General Discussion Board on Gunbroker. Visit www.gunbroker.com, the best gun auction site on the Net! Email davidnunn@texoma.net
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,620 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Nunn, you are right, it is unfair to criticize someone who was being fired upon by semi auto rifle fire. Or I guess it was full auto. I have learned on this discussion that the bad guys probably had on level 4 plate. which it sounds like my 30-06 hunting round would not have penetrated. Maybe unfair to Monday morning quarterback this one. I know if I had been there with a pistol I would have gone around the corner and run for the tall grass.

    "Not as deep as a well, or as wide as a church door, but it is enough."
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