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Arborists, Lumberjacks, Tree Surgeons

select-fireselect-fire Member Posts: 69,491 ✭✭✭✭
edited May 2006 in General Discussion
Will this tree Die.. Oak, hit by Lightning. As much as I can tell only bark got blown off. Will it make it or do I need to fire up the Chainsaw?

DSCN0787.jpg
DSCN0786.jpg

Comments

  • tacking1tacking1 Member Posts: 3,844
    edited November -1
  • CHGOTHNDERCHGOTHNDER Member Posts: 8,936 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Give it until next season and take it fronm there. Read here I have not taken the exam yet.

    Just as human beings have a protective outer layer all over their bodies known as skin, so do trees have a protective outer layer called bark. Damage to the bark can prove fatal to the tree. If someone cut the bark, around a tree to the wood beneath the flow of food would be disrupted and the tree will starve to death.

    Many kinds of trees can be immediately recognized by their distinctive bark. Variations in markings, colour and texture denote not only the type of tree, but even the age of the tree within that particular species.

    The bark of a young tree and that on young parts of a mature tree are quite thin, but the bark of an older tree is thick and rough. For instance the bark of the giant and ancient west-coast Douglas-fir tree, may be more than a foot thick.

    Every tree has two layers of bark, an inner layer and an outer layer. The inner bark, through which food passes up and down he trunk and along the branches, is soft and moist. The outer bark is hard and firm. The hardness and thickness of the bark protects the tree from injury and from the elements.

    The older the tree, the thicker the bark grows. This is because each year a layer of inner bark hardens and becomes part of the outer bark. In this way the outer bark builds off, even though some of it will eventually fall off the tree in the form of scales.

    PJ
  • Horse Plains DrifterHorse Plains Drifter Forums Admins, Member, Moderator Posts: 40,161 ***** Forums Admin
    edited November -1
    Working as a logger I have fell manny trees that have been hit by lighting. Other than have a scar down them, they were fine.
  • select-fireselect-fire Member Posts: 69,491 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    This Oak has to be at least 60 Yr. old. I called the insurance co.. they said to watch it. It can be removed by the Insurance for no cost to me. I don't wanna take it down if not needed. Must be 2-2.5 cord of wood in it..
  • fishkiller41fishkiller41 Member Posts: 50,608
    edited November -1
    I'd be more concerned with that tree in terms of "board-Feet" of lumber.
    If it looses it's leaves during the summer it's a good sign it's cooked.Seems like whenever a long-leaf pine here in Florida gets hit it dies very quickly,could be diferent with disiduous(sp) trees.That tree's worth alot more as lumber than it is Cord-wood.
    Jeff
  • anderskandersk Member Posts: 3,627 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    Oh yes, I'd say that tree does have some real value ... oak is expensive. The grain looks pretty straight. If you do have to cut it down, I'd get in touch with a hard wood dealer first to get a quote from him. As a kid in Kankakee, Illinois, we used to heat out house with wood - OAK! Yipes ... maybe it was not worth as much then as it is now.

    I was reading an agricultural magazine several years ago and they were saying there are trees worth thousands of dollars just standing there on unoccupied and unused farmsteads in the Mid-west. An old American Walnut is worth big bucks.[:)][:)][:)][:)][:D][:D][:D]
  • anderskandersk Member Posts: 3,627 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    Oh, I forgot to even mention about the lightning strike ... I have a maple in front of our house in Moncton, NB that was hit by lightning probably 20 years ago and it is still fine. Maple is not worth all that much ... I would burn it, if it did not make it![:p] But after this long, I think it will make it![;)]
  • FrogbertFrogbert Member Posts: 2,380 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Depends on the species of Oak. Depends on species of Maple. I'd guess it's a Red Oak (same species as "Black Oak", in the NW), but I can't tell what state you're in by the picture.

    The lightening entered the cambrian layer/sapwood (because that's where the water is) just under the outer bark and ran in a straight line directly to ground. Tarring the wound might prevent the entrance of disease or insects therein, but, as other posters have noted, I've seen lots of them with scars that made it just fine out in the woods.

    C&P:
    Sapwood
    This is newly formed wood that surrounds the heartwood. It is lighter in colour and softer than the heartwood. Water and dissolved minerals are conducted to the leaves through the cells of the sapwood. The sapwood gradually matures and hardens into heartwood as the tree grows. Sapwood is less resilient to decay and insect attack.

    Cambium Layer
    Surrounding the sapwood is a layer of cells, just under the inner bark. This is where the growth of the tree takes place through the division of cells. The cambium layer creates new sapwood on the inside of the previous years growth and new inner bark on the outside.

    Bark (or Cortex) - Outer Bark
    This is the rough corky layer on the outside of the tree. It acts as a layer of protection against the cold, extreme heat or insect attack.

    Inner Bark (Phloem or Bast)
    On the inside of the outer bark is a thin green layer that carries the plant food or sap from the leaves to the cambrian layer throughout the tree. This is the inner bark.

    There is usually more than one person in wooded areas with a portable saw of one type or the other that will saw red oak, ash and maple (of lumber type species) up on the splits. Some will buy the logs and some will saw on location and buy the lumber and also deal on the slab and slash (left-overs) that qualify for firewood. Some guys will set up for one tree if it's good enough, some won't but would if you had a couple more to group with it.

    Call well established cabinet and furniture makers in your area first to locate these sawyers.
  • He DogHe Dog Member Posts: 51,593 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    It likely will be fine. Just keep watching it.
  • nyforesternyforester Member Posts: 2,575 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I am a forester and run a logging business in upstate NY. That tree is dead........it just does not know it yet.
    All of the cells in the cambium layer have been fried by lightning. The lightning strike will also be a nice place for the insects to gather sugers for food. They will definitly introduce pathogens that will also accelerate death. It might leaf out next year but it should be dead within 2 years. Looks like you are going to have some firewood on your hands.
    Abort Cuomo
  • nunnnunn Forums Admins, Member, Moderator Posts: 36,083 ******
    edited November -1
    It will probably be all right. I have an Arizona Ash that got hit worse than that and survived. It lost about 1/3 of its trunk, a big gap and ugly, but it healed up.
  • FrogbertFrogbert Member Posts: 2,380 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    quote:Originally posted by nyforester
    I am a forester and run a logging business in upstate NY. That tree is dead........it just does not know it yet.
    All of the cells in the cambium layer have been fried by lightning. The lightning strike will also be a nice place for the insects to gather sugers for food. They will definitly introduce pathogens that will also accelerate death. It might leaf out next year but it should be dead within 2 years. Looks like you are going to have some firewood on your hands.


    Do you have a portable saw and saw dimensioned lumber on site in the woods on private property, or do you just fall trees and haul logs to the commercial mills to sell by cord weight on contract?
  • dcon12dcon12 Member Posts: 32,026 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Trees die from the inside out. It takes a while for you to see a dead tree. Notice that when you see abig oak "blown" over, there is not a root ball. That is because it died awhile back. But then, there are so many more "tree" experts here than to believe what is the truth. Don
  • oldemagicsoldemagics Member Posts: 5,846 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    lots of experts here, and im not about to tell anyone they are wrong. but i too have seen and felled some that were a lot worse.
    some can recover as long as not too much of the sap wood is damaged, 10-20 years later some of those damaged sections can have some fantasticly figured frain where it grew around the deadened damage area.
    as forester pointed out, insects are the biggest threat at this point. coating with roofing pitch or commercial coatings used after pruneing might help it a lot in that aspect. otherwise time will tell.
  • fishkiller41fishkiller41 Member Posts: 50,608
    edited November -1
    My father in lawhad a few bigCedar trees blow down in a Hurricane in North Carolina 10-12 yrs. ago. He had a guy with a "mobil sawmill"Come and saw them into 1"X 8"X 8' planks.The guy did the job for 1/2 the planks.He planed the "good" side of them and stacked them in the rafters of his barn.Last winter he brought 25 of them to Florida and gave then to my wife and i.I put them up on one wall in my livingroom.I made the trim around the windows out of it as well.Not a real fancy job, but man does it look good.I'll post a few pics tomorro if y'all wanna see it .
    Jeff
  • jwade311jwade311 Member Posts: 268 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I'm surprised insurance would pay to have it cut down. We have 3 still leaning after the Hurricane back in Sept. They told us the only way they'd pay to have them cut down is if they were on the house.

    Anyway, it should be fine. I've seen Live Oaks get almost split in half and still live. Pin Oaks, on the other hand, tend to not be as strong. I've seen quite a few of them die, some for apparently no reason.
  • FrogbertFrogbert Member Posts: 2,380 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Gee, Don, that's not necessarily true of all trees. Some species are prone to heartwood rot and do decay from the inside out, other trees lose the main spire, and have it replaced by suckers, some get fungus in the sapwood (go punky) and starve to death from the outside in. I've cut down Texas black walnut trees that were completely hollow inside, but were so healthy in the exterior diameters that you literally could not tell it till you cut them down. Then, less than 100feet away, I cut one the same size that was solid as a rock. The cattle on BLM leases in Oregon eat the bark of the laurels. If they ring it, it dies and dries into terrific firewood still standing erect and stable. If there is any Cambrian left on the trunk , though, the limbs that layer feed remain alive while the rest of the tree dies. Sometimes, pathogens get in the root ball and cause a tree to die and dry without rotting. There are trees that die from the lack of oxygen when their root balls remain soaked in water too long. Some Aspens and Maples actually never die at all, though one of the trees will appear so, you can track the roots of that tree to a new meristem a few yards away, thriving and looking like a million bucks. AND I have known, personally and over time as an eyewitness, (meaning I saw the trees daily, or periodically on a regular basis over a period of years) of trees that have been struck by lightening and lived a long time. I'm not saying I'm a tree expert, but I do know whereof I speak and am not BSing in some vain attempt to attain status on an internet forum.

    I mean, man, some of us do have some experience, you know. I could tell you lots more, but I'm sure you've stopped reading all the words anyway![:D]

    I ran one of these for the better part of two years. Wish I had a new one in a good area now.

    CopyofMobileDimensionSaw1.jpg

    It's a Mobile Dimension Saw. Saw moves on a carriage track, log sits still. It sports a 36 inch header blade and two 13 inch edgers and saws a completely dimensioned board from 1/2"x2" to 5"x13" in one pass and powers it back to the operator as the motor (100 HP) returns to the starting position. It takes kind of a large kerf, larger than the bandsaw type portables, but you can size rough lumber and siding boards close enough to use without planing, for structures, and hardwoods oversized to plane into quality stock.
    You can run it on end stands or mount the carriage and saw on a really big log of any diameter, cut a row off and move it down until you're out of log. The one I used had a 20' 6" capacity, but they make set-ups that will handle longer.

    CopyofMobileDimensionSaw2.jpg
  • wanted manwanted man Member Posts: 3,276
    edited November -1
    Your tree has been injured, take it to the E.R.>>>>>>>>for Tree_age (triage)[:)]
  • merlinnmerlinn Member Posts: 1,549 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Put your dog next to it and make him bark for 10 hours. If the tree gets pi$$ed off, baybe it will"bark" back!!
  • allen griggsallen griggs Member Posts: 35,663 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    I would be surprised if insurance would pay.
    I have dealt with lots of trees, sick, leaning, and fallen, while managing rental houses.
    I never heard of an insurance policy that would pay unless the tree has landed on the house.
    If a tree lands on two houses, the insurance co. will figure the percent cost to remove the tree from your house only, and will only pay that percent.
    If they actually pay, I need to get the name of your insurance co.
  • select-fireselect-fire Member Posts: 69,491 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    quote:Originally posted by allen griggs
    I would be surprised if insurance would pay.
    I have dealt with lots of trees, sick, leaning, and fallen, while managing rental houses.
    I never heard of an insurance policy that would pay unless the tree has landed on the house.
    If a tree lands on two houses, the insurance co. will figure the percent cost to remove the tree from your house only, and will only pay that percent.
    If they actually pay, I need to get the name of your insurance co.


    Well the insurance co. will pay to remove it.They figure it is cheaper than letting it fall on the home that is within reach of it. I told them I would watch it for awhile to see and make a decision OR cut it down myself and maybe I won't drop it on the home.
  • a. gaskinsa. gaskins Member Posts: 12 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    ALL TREES RESPOND DIFFERTLY TO LIGHTNING STRIKES. SOME LARGE TREES HAVE BEEN HIT MULTIPLE TIMES AND ARE STILL ALIVE. I DO AGREE THAT IT DAMAGES THE TREE EVERY TIME THEY ARE HIT, BUT MOISTURE TO THE TREE IS THE BEST WAY TO KEEP A LARGE TREE ALIVE. I HAVE A PECAN ORCHARD IN SOUTH GEORGIA WITH SOME VERY OLD, LARGE TREES. ONE I KNOW HAS BEEN HIT THREE TIMES. I ALSO HAVE AN AUTOMATIC WATER SYSTEM IN THE ORCHARD THAT SUPPLIES WATER AS NEEDED BY A MOISTURE METER SO THE TREES ALWAYS HAVE THE MOISTURE THEY NEED.
    I AM A CERTIFIED INTERNATIONAL ARBORIST
  • FrogbertFrogbert Member Posts: 2,380 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    WELCOME ABOARD!! (no pun intended[:D])
  • FrancFFrancF Member Posts: 35,279 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Sudden oak death; you guys have it back there? runs rampid here in CA.
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