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1873 us springfield45/70 carbine(custer gun???)
iw348
Member Posts: 11 ✭✭
i would like to know if someone could tell me value of 1873 45/70 carbine-- serial#151xx-- according to the U.S.armory in Mass. the gun was shipped to fort Abraham lincoln and think it was taken by Indians march 17-1876 at Reynolds fight/Powder River--OR--June 17-1876 at the battle of the Rose Bud-- There were several troopers killed and wounded and were captured by Indians i guess.--this gun has brass tack designs in the stock and i have known this gun for over 55 years.The U.S.Armory and the Little Big Horn Crow Agency has pictures of the gun on file.as i took it to montana several years ago when i went to denver CO. to pick my son up from college and bring him home. I've never had anyone appraise it. The couple people that i talked to wanted me to mail it to them and i was worried about doing that.
Comments
This link will show you how to post pictures - I know we would all love to see it! http://forums.gunbroker.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=259294
1. By the serial number, this carbine was made in 1874. However, it should have a short comb/long wristed stock which this one does not. The short-wristed stock was not introduced until 1877 when the stocks were equipped with the cleaning rod holes in the buttstock. I would expect this carbine to have those holes beneath the buttplate. I can't tell if the buttplate has a cleaning kit trap in it but I have asked the owner.
2. This carbine has a serrated trigger which was not introduced until 1883. The early "Pre-Custer" 1873's had smooth triggers.
3. I'm curious about the obvious weld on the trigger guard. Although Indians sometimes cut the trigger guard to facilitate ease of firing with a gloved hand in cold weather, it was usually cut at the bottom mid-section of the guard. The cut on this particular guard would be far too small for a gloved finger to easily pass through. I wonder if may have originally been a rifle trigger guard with a sling swivel attached which was removed and rewelded.
4. The rear sight is an obvious replacement of the 1879 type. The original would have been a "buckhorn" style. The barrel band is also an apparent replacement.
5. I cannot see the lock markings but it should be marked "US/Springfield/1873". The breechblock should be a "high arch" type and should be marked "Model 1873" over an eagle's head, crossed arrows and "US". I have asked the owner for further details.
In my humble opinion, there are too many post-1876 improvements to have been a genuine "Pre-Custer" battlefield pickup, at least in its current configuration. Any other comments or observations are welcomed.
It's one of the first things that I noticed in your photos. Best, and good luck, Joe
Welcome to the forum. The boys as usual are very helpful and knowledgeable. I restored one of these back in the early '90s for a fellow outa Fla. He had had it for over 50 yrs himself. It fell off the wall hanger and split the stock in 2. I restocked it for him and he was adimant about restoring the "cartouches" in the same places and same design. Took quite an effort but was successful.
My observation is where are the cartouches on the stock? Based on serial number the one I restored had a very good chance of being with Custer at his last stand. Good luck on the historical search..
Paul
Mountain Magic Gunsmithing
It may benefit you considerably to contact Mr. Wayne Gagner of Springfield Research Service (not affiliated with the US Armory at Springfield, Mass.). He has extensive and detailed records for many US Military firearms including units and sometimes the name of the soldier to whom a firearm was issued. He may have records of your carbine extending well beyond 1876 and perhaps can help you fill in the historical gaps.
Their new website address is http://usmartialarmscollector.com/ and it will tell you how to obtain documented, historical records for your carbine. Best of luck in your research and please tell us what you found out. We are all historians in our own way and we love to learn as much as we love to share whatever limited knowledge we may possess.
The side plate has the eagle with US Springfield next to it. Directly below the rear sight it reads "US Model 1873" The SN is 1912. The front stock extends almost to the end of the barrel and the metal stock plate has one screw at the lower part. At the end of the barrel near the chamber housing he letters "VP" are engraved vertically. The trigger is smooth. The hammer pull back is serrated. The stock is good condition, with a few gouges and scrathes here and there. It obviously has had field use. The metal portion is moderately rusty.
If anyone has an idea about the value of the gun or other information I would be very interested. I would like to restore the gun in a matter that would not degrade the value. Thanks to anyone who could give me information and/or tips about the gun.