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Funny Thing with my 22 hornet reloads

dtknowlesdtknowles Member Posts: 810 ✭✭✭✭
15 years ago I reloaded 100 rounds of 22 hornet. I fired some of them and the rest went into storage. I got them back out earlier this year and was inspecting them. Well, not really inspecting them but looking them over before taking them to the range. Almost all of the loaded rounds had neck splits but the fired ones were not split.

Comments

  • perry shooterperry shooter Member Posts: 17,105 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Hello I have and use 22 hornet for 40 years what you have is the fact of work hardened brass. Every time you work brass SIZE/SHOOT/RESIZE the brass gets harder but also brittle. the case after it was shot did not split because in had no tension on the neck .However the loaded round had tension and after a time it split . You need to aneal the case mouth /neck. I saw a truck load of match 45 FEDERAL for the military pistol teams have case splits before ever fireing the first time still in factory box . Federal told military poor storage conditions . Same conditions for last 50 years at Quantico. Federal would not replace so Quantico started loading their own . Federal did replace after no more orders came in .
  • dtknowlesdtknowles Member Posts: 810 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Thanks, PS. That is want I wanted to know, had anyone see this before. The cases had a few but I don't know how many, reloads on them. Too late to anneal them now. Have to consider annealling on the next batch.

    Tim
  • HighballHighball Member Posts: 15,755
    edited November -1
    Hornet brass is thin. The actual problem here is age hardening...the stress of the neck over the bullets over time split the case.

    Rescue what you can...pull the bullets and anneal the necks.
  • sandwarriorsandwarrior Member Posts: 5,453 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    dtknowles,

    I'll second what highball says. Age hardening is a big killer of anything with copper as an alloy. The probable initial cause is work hardening but splitting over time is definitely age hardening.
  • sandwarriorsandwarrior Member Posts: 5,453 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    dtknowles,

    I'll second what highball says. Age hardening is a big killer of anything with copper as an alloy. The probable initial cause is work hardening but splitting over time is definitely age hardening.
  • dtknowlesdtknowles Member Posts: 810 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Sandwarrior

    If the culprit is age hardening, is annealing still the solution?

    Tim
  • mrbrucemrbruce Member Posts: 3,374
    edited November -1
    Brass can get to be be harder than the hubs of hell, and can be brought back to usable again by careful annealing.
  • perry shooterperry shooter Member Posts: 17,105 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Hello You can aneal brass at any time
  • sandwarriorsandwarrior Member Posts: 5,453 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    dtknowles,

    Sorry I didn't get back to you sooner. Like MrBruce and perry shooter say. Hardening is hardening and annealing is annealing.
    For whatever reason your brass gets hard...anneal it. So yes to your question.
  • SawBonesBobSawBonesBob Member Posts: 44 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    quote:Originally posted by perry shooter
    Hello You can aneal brass at any time


    IMHO, It may be just a tad too late to anneal after the cases have already cracked[:D]
  • dtknowlesdtknowles Member Posts: 810 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    SB Bob

    Yes, split necks are for the recycle bin. The ones that had already been fired before storage and did not split could be annealled along with all my other cases.

    Tim
  • leeblackmanleeblackman Member Posts: 5,303 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    Brittle brass, over time with changes in temperature, metal expands and contracts and expands and contracts and expands and splits. This is why it is so important to keep ammo stored indoors where temperature and climate are steady and controlled to an extent.

    It musta been heartbreaking.
  • dtknowlesdtknowles Member Posts: 810 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Not heartbreaking, just weird. Fortunately Hornet brass is not rare.

    Tim
  • dljackodljacko Member Posts: 51 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    I have experienced this problem with old brass. I now only size enough to headspace in my rifle and anneal once fired brass because I find that factory ammo has brass that is a little hard for my liking, but I guess they have to stick to a standard hardness for legal and technical reasons.
    Cheers.
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