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Case tempering

RochelleRochelle Member Posts: 30 ✭✭
I am prepareing to fire form 348 winchester cases to the 12.7MM Swedish. I wish to soften the brass before fire forming. What is your method?

After they are formed and trimed how would you retemper the cases but not make them too hard?

Been a long time the last time I did this.

Dan

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    mrbrucemrbruce Member Posts: 3,374
    edited November -1
    Annealing requires that the neck shoulder junction be brought up to enough heat so you get a faint Blue line just a little ways down the case, the distance depends on the case itself....
    Normally a 1/4 inch below the shoulder is sufficient to get the job done....
    Shine a case up really good and apply the heat, if the shine goes away, toss the case you messed it up by applying to much heat... My 6-6.5x47 Lapua cases stay under the flame for about 6 to 8 seconds..... Do it in a dark room and you can see the color show up......
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    nononsensenononsense Member Posts: 10,928 ✭✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Rochelle,

    These are basically straight wall cases used in the Rolling Block type rifles. I had to do this with the .50 Alaskan cases I played with several years ago.

    "After they are formed and trimed how would you retemper the cases but not make them too hard?"

    There shouldn't be any need because the cases will work harden with fireforming, reloading and crimping.

    Best.
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    RochelleRochelle Member Posts: 30 ✭✭
    edited November -1
    To return the temper, I have been told to place the cases in a baking pan with water deep enough to cover the case on it side. Stand the cases and heat the shoulder until it glows then tip it over.
    Sound about right?
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    XXCrossXXCross Member Posts: 1,379 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    Heating and quenching copper alloys (brass) makes them soft. It's the exact opposite of iron alloys. Brass hardens by working it. (forging or forming)
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    aap2aap2 Member Posts: 203 ✭✭✭
    edited November -1
    quote:Originally posted by Rochelle
    To return the temper, I have been told to place the cases in a baking pan with water deep enough to cover the case on it side. Stand the cases and heat the shoulder until it glows then tip it over.
    Sound about right?


    rochelle: sounds wrong (you are describing annealing=softening). the water is to protect the casehead from getting hot (you need it to stay hard); heating the shoulder and tipping it in the water anneals (softens) the case, it won't make it harder. In my RB rifles, I fireform the cases then do all of the trimming and final adjustments to make a finished case. Depending on how much I have worked the brass, I then anneal the cases and load as usual. You may have great or lousy case life in a Rolling Block, depending less on annealing than headspace.
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    perry shooterperry shooter Member Posts: 17,390
    edited November -1
    The strength of the brass case is needed in the case head area. The soft metal in the upper case walls and shoulder /neck area is a good thing the Barrel chamber supports the pressure not the case wall. you want the case to expand and seal the chamber to prevent gas flowing back and undue pressure on the case head
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